How Ukraine’s Military Is Pioneering Anti-Drone Warfare

Ukraine shot down the primary such drone within the nation’s east on Sept. 13 and has since downed at the very least 237, the Ukrainian navy mentioned in an announcement final week. “We are attempting to rapidly adapt to the brand new actuality,” Mr. Sak mentioned.
Exploding drones are a quickly rising class of weapons which can be proliferating around the globe and prone to turn out to be a staple of contemporary armed conflicts, navy analysts say. That may be a level that Ukrainian officers have been making in in search of air protection help from their allies. If Ukraine can be taught to shoot the drones down with its three-pronged effort, allied international locations’ militaries might reap the advantages of this hard-won expertise, Mr. Sak mentioned.
There have been notable successes.
One Ukrainian MiG pilot received folks hero standing in Ukraine this month for taking pictures down 5 Iranian Shahed-136 drones over the central Ukrainian metropolis of Vinnytsia, solely to be pressured to eject after crashing into the particles of the final one. The pilot, Karaya — who recognized himself by solely his nickname, in response to navy coverage — advised the native information media afterward, “Inside a brief time period, we’re adapting to this sort of weapon and are beginning to destroy it efficiently.”
After colliding with the airborne particles, he mentioned, Karaya steered his MiG away from Vinnytsia and ejected. The jet crashed into homes in an outlying space, however injured no one on the bottom. Karaya later visited the positioning to apologize.
“I visited the scene, mentioned I used to be sorry for the discomfort I prompted the residents and thanked them for his or her metal nerves,” he wrote on Instagram, saying he confirmed up in his tattered uniform, lacking epaulets. He joked that it was a violation of navy protocol. “Misplaced them whereas leaving the workplace,” he wrote.
Whereas fighter jets have been efficient in opposition to Iranian drones, mentioned Yurii Ignat, a Ukrainian Air Pressure spokesman, the method is dear due to its use of air-to-air missiles. “It’s irritating that we should hit these drones with costly missiles,” he mentioned. “What else can we do? That is the fact now.”
Earlier than Russia’s arsenal included the Iranian-made drones, starting in August, Ukraine had an edge in drone warfare.